1709 in science
The year 1709 in science and technology involved some significant events.
Meteorology
Physics
- Francis Hauksbee publishes Physico-Mechanical Experiments on Various Subjects, summarizing the results of his many experiments with electricity and other topics.
Technology
Awards
Births
Deaths
References
- ^ Pain, Stephanie (7 February 2009). "1709: the year that Europe froze". New Scientist. http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20126942.100-1709-the-year-that-europe-froze.html?full=true.
- ^ Luterbacher, Jürg; Dietrich, Daniel; Xoplaki, Elena; Grosjean, Martin; Wanner, Heinz (2004). "European Seasonal and Annual Temperature Variability, Trends, and Extremes Since 1500". Science 303 (5663): 1499–1503. doi:10.1126/science.1093877.
- ^ Mott, R. A. (5 January 1957). "The earliest use of coke for ironmaking". The Gas World, coking section supplement 145: 7–18.
- ^ Raistrick, Arthur (1953). Dynasty of Ironfounders: the Darbys and Coalbrookdale. London: Longmans, Green. p. 34.
- ^ Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 292. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ "The History of Umbrellas". Oakthrift Corporation. http://www.oakthriftumbrellas.com/pages/umbrellas4.htm. Retrieved 2011-12-22.